
Australia
Company Formation in Australia
Australia
Overview
Australia is one of the world's most stable and transparent economies, offering a highly developed legal system based on English common law, a skilled multilingual workforce, and a strategic time zone bridging Asia and the Americas. The standard entity for foreign investors is the Proprietary Limited (Pty Ltd) company, registered through the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) — often within a single business day. There is no minimum share capital requirement, and the base corporate tax rate is 25% for companies with aggregated turnover under AUD 50 million. Australia's 46 double tax treaties, robust free trade agreements (including with the US, UK, China, Japan, and ASEAN), and a AAA sovereign credit rating make it a premier destination for businesses targeting the Asia-Pacific region. Every company must obtain an Australian Business Number (ABN) and Tax File Number (TFN), and GST registration is mandatory once turnover exceeds AUD 75,000.
Why Choose Australia
Stable AAA-rated economy — 30+ years without recession (pre-COVID)
25% base corporate tax rate for companies under $50M turnover
No minimum share capital requirement
1-day ASIC company registration online
46 double tax treaties and extensive FTA network
English common law legal system
Gateway to Asia-Pacific and Oceania markets
Strong R&D tax incentive (43.5% refundable offset for SMEs)
Business Entity Types
| Entity | Ownership | Directors | Capital | Tax | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pty Ltd (Proprietary Limited) | 100% | 1 (must be an Australian resident) | No minimum | 25% base rate (turnover <$50M); 30% otherwise. Franking credits eliminate double taxation on dividends. | Most foreign businesses — trading, tech, consulting, services, subsidiaries |
| Public Company (Ltd) | 100% | 3 (at least 2 Australian residents) | No minimum (but higher compliance) | 30% standard rate | Companies seeking to list on ASX or raise public capital |
| Branch Office | 100% (extension of foreign parent) | 1 local agent | None | Taxed on Australian-sourced income at 30% | Foreign companies testing the Australian market |
| Partnership (General / Limited) | 100% | N/A | None | Pass-through — partners taxed individually | Professional services, joint ventures |
Step-by-Step Formation Process
Name Reservation
Same dayCheck company name availability via ASIC's online register. Names can be reserved for 2 months.
ASIC Registration
1 business dayLodge Form 201 (Application for Registration as an Australian Company) online. ASIC issues a Certificate of Registration and ACN.
ABN & TFN Application
1–3 days (ABN immediate for eligible entities)Apply for an Australian Business Number and Tax File Number through the Australian Business Register.
GST Registration
Simultaneous with ABNRegister for Goods & Services Tax if turnover will exceed AUD 75,000 (mandatory) or voluntarily.
Bank Account Opening
1–2 weeksOpen a corporate bank account with an Australian bank. Many banks offer online applications for new companies.
Costs & Fees
| Government / License Fee | AUD 576+ |
| Our Service Fee | USD 2,000+ |
| Annual Renewal | USD 1,200+ |
Fees are indicative and may vary based on business activity, entity type, and additional approvals required. Contact us for a precise custom quote.
Get Custom QuoteBanking
Australia has a robust, well-regulated banking sector dominated by the 'Big Four' — Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, NAB, and ANZ. Account opening for companies with at least one Australian-resident director is straightforward and can often be initiated online.
Recommended Banks
Tax Overview
Australia's R&D Tax Incentive provides a 43.5% refundable tax offset for eligible SMEs (turnover <$20M). Franking (imputation) credits prevent double taxation of dividends.
Visa & Residency
Business Innovation Visa (Subclass 188A)
4 years (pathway to 888 permanent)For business owners with turnover of AUD 750K+. Points-tested.
Investor Visa (Subclass 188B)
4 years (pathway to permanent)Requires AUD 2.5M designated investment in Australia.
Significant Investor Visa (Subclass 188C)
4 years (pathway to permanent)Requires AUD 5M complying investment. No age or English requirements.
Employer-Sponsored Visa (Subclass 482)
1–4 yearsTemporary Skill Shortage visa for employees sponsored by an Australian business.